National Trails

 

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National Trails cover many places of outstanding natural beauty and offer great ways to enjoy the finest English and Welsh countryside

 

 

 

Pennine Way National Trail

Edale to Kirk Yetholm:


This is the oldest and most demanding of National Trails. Originally over 314 miles long, the trail now stretches for over 250 miles along the central spine of England. The walk can be quite challenging, not least because accommodation can be hard to come by. There are plenty of youth hostels near the path, but you are well advised to book before starting to avoid unpleasant disappointments.

You can start the walk at either end but in most guide books the path begins at Edale in the Peak District National Park. Before it reaches Kirk Yetholm just across the Scottish border it passes through two more National Parks (Yorkshire Dales and Northumberland) and one Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (North Pennines) wher you will find some of Northern England's finest scenery. NOTE: This is not a walk for novices, and good all-weather gear is essential.

Walkers planning to walk the full route should allow at least two full weeks to cover the entire length of the path. Water may be hard to come by on the high moors, and temperature can be extremely cold, even in summer. May to September generally provides the best walking weather with June being the peak month, though conditions are VERY changeable, and the harsh conditions always provide unexpected problems.
 

Further information:

The YHA operates a Pennine Way booking bureau out of its Northern Region Offices at:

PO Box 11, Matlock, Derbyshire, DE4 2XA

Send a large SAE.

Pennine Way National Trail Office
Clegg Nook, Cragg Road
Mytholmroyd, West Yorkshire HX7 5EB
Tel: 01422 885649 Fax:01422 886381

Web www.pennineway.demon.co.uk

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Cleveland Way National Trail

 

The Cleveland Way is a walk of contrasts. For most of its route the 108 mile path runs through the wild beauty of the North York Moors National Park. Reminders of a colourful past abound along the trail, from the remains of the marvelous Cistercian abbey at Rievaulx to the ruins of Roman signaling stations that dot the coastline.

 

The journey begins from the market town of Helmsley and quickly gains height in the moors in the Hambleton Hills and then the Cleveland Hills. This gives panoramic views over the Vale of Mowbray to the Pennine Hills and heather-filled glimpses into the heart of the moorland.

The moors are a place of wild beauty, lush with purple heather in summer, and home to red grouse and curlew. At the edge of the moors you'll find grasslands and scattered woodland, with sheltering displays of bluebells in the spring, and the occassional wild garlic. If you want a break from walking, take a ride on the North York Moors Railway.

 

Past Kildale, the path makes a beeline for the coast at Saltburn and then continues its lofty progress southwards along the coastal cliffs. The highest point on England's eastern seaboard is crossed over Rock Cliff at 203m (666 feet). The rugged coastline, from Saltburn-by-the-Sea to Filey, is a place of craggy beauty and isolated fishing villages, such as Staithes and Robin Hoods Bay. Take care when walking along the coastal cliffs - they are steep, liable to slips and the path can be slippery in wet weather. Captain Cook first set out to sea from the port at Whitby, and his ships were built there.

There are links from the Cleveland Way to two more Long Distance Paths: the Wolds Way and the Coast to Coast Walk.

Further information:

North York Moors National Park Authority
Official website: http://www.clevelandway.gov.uk/
E-mail m.hodgson@northyorkmoors-npa.gov.uk
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Offa's Dyke National Trail

Chepstow to Prestatyn


A fascinating if sometimes challenging path that runs for 177 miles from Sedbury Cliffs on the Severn Estuary near Chepstow to the North Wales resort of Prestatyn on Liverpool Bay. Closely following the border between Wales and England, it crosses from one to the other 9 times. The trail follows 70 miles of the 8th century Offa's Dyke and earthen wall built by the Anglo-Saxon King Offa of Mercia (757 to 796) to protect his territory from marauding Welsh raiders. The bank reaches 20 feet in height in some sections, even after the wear and tear of 12 centuries.

 

Beginning at Chepstow, the path climbs a ridge and then follows the River Wye passing through historic towns and isolated hamlets along the way. En route can be seen hill forts, castles, abbeys and surviving remains of the habitations of former occupants. Most notable are the ruins of Tintern Abbey and the fortified town of Monmouth with its Norman Castle and the famous Bridge Gatehouse. Ten miles further along the ruins of the moated 12th century White Castle are directly on the path.

The path then climbs Haterall Ridge, some 1000 feet high. The views are superb and the flora and fauna are as rich and as varied as the scenery, but then there is a steep descent into picturesque Hay-on-Wye.

 

The earthworks of Offa's Dyke are most noticeable around Knighton, which is home to the Offa's Dyke Association and the Offa's Dyke Centre with its Interactive Exhibition for the Dyke and a range of services for walkers.. The way is rough just north of Knighton, but then the path descends into the level ground of Montgomery Plain. There the path follows the course of an old Roman road past the Iron Age earthworks of Beacon Ring Settlement and then along the Montgomery Canal towpath. Powis Castle in Welshpool is just off the path.

 

Further information:

Offa's Dyke Association
Offa's Dyke Centre, West Street, Knighton, Powys, LD7 1EN 

Tel:  01547 528753  or E-Mail

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Wolds Way National Trail

Hessle, Kingston upon Hull to Filey


A curving route around and across the Yorkshire Wolds via Market Weighton, linking the North Sea to the Humber. The path follows the crest of the chalk escarpment overlooking the Vales of York and Pickering. The landscape is dominated by farming and grazing fields separated by long, straight hedgerows and lanes.

 

The southern half of the Wolds Way features gentle scenery, but with excellent view towards the Humber estuary and the river Ouse. The section between South Cave and Goodmanham (near Market Weighton) is popular and good road links mean that it is reasonably easy to walk one way and catch a bus back, since you are never far from the main York to Hull road which runs parallel to the escarpment of the Wolds.

 

The northern half is more dramatic, and more isolated. The section between Nurburnholme (near Pocklington) and Huggate, and also the section between Fridaythorpe via Thixendale to Wharam-le-Street will give you a good feel for the steep-sided green dales and the vast open skies of East Yorkshire. Although the land appears relatively gentle, the escarpment of the Wolds is cut by numerous steep valleys, making for a very "up and down" walking experience! The landscape abounds in chalk-loving plants, such as the rare Bee Orchid and Yellow Worts. Whilst you are never far from a farm, hamlet, or country lane, the section from Pocklington to Wintringham is very much "off the beaten track" and crosses countryside which has very few villages. The solitude is one of the great appeals of the Wolds Way. This sense of solitude may be emphasized by the large number of deserted medieval villages near the path.

 

Some of these have been excavated and interpreted, as at Wharram Percy. Others lie undisturbed beneath the pasture turf. Many of these villages were abandoned at the time of the Black Death in the mid-14th century.

 

Even more ancient are the numerous Bronze Age burial mounds which decorate the Wold tops. Down in the valleys there are long stretches of earthworks dating from the same period. Several ruined abbeys can be found along the path, notably Warter Priory and Watton Abbey.

 

Further information:

Tel: 01437 764636
e-mail
: m.hodgson@northyorkmoors-npa.gov.uk

Web: www.woldsway.gov.uk

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